See ple in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plea"
},
"expansion": "English: plea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: plea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "plea"
},
"expansion": "Scots: plea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: plea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plait"
},
"expansion": "Old French plait",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "placitum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin placitum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French plait, plaid, from Medieval Latin placitum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "playt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plete",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pley",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plaid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plait",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "plees"
},
"expansion": "ple (plural plees)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pleyen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disputation, arguing, debate"
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-noun-emHgr9yJ",
"links": [
[
"disputation",
"disputation"
],
[
"arguing",
"arguing"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warfare, conflict, fighting"
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-noun-3CSWOA5l",
"links": [
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 47 43 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legal dispute or lawsuit."
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-noun-Wb000sL6",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal dispute or lawsuit."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 47 43 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "enm:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A legal plea or allegation (from either party)"
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-noun-UA0rqlsa",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal plea or allegation (from either party)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plea, beseeching, petition"
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-noun-T0pFUkCV",
"links": [
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"beseeching",
"beseeching"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plea, beseeching, petition"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plɛːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plæi̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯"
}
],
"word": "ple"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ple",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to plea",
"word": "pleyen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 22 20 18 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pleyen (“to plea”)"
],
"id": "en-ple-enm-verb-8S3yez77",
"links": [
[
"pleyen",
"pleyen#Middle_English:_plea"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ple"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯",
"Rhymes:Middle English/æi̯/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɛː",
"Rhymes:Middle English/ɛː/1 syllable",
"cy:Law",
"enm:Law"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plea"
},
"expansion": "English: plea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: plea"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "plea"
},
"expansion": "Scots: plea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: plea"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plait"
},
"expansion": "Old French plait",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "placitum"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin placitum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French plait, plaid, from Medieval Latin placitum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plee",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pleet",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "playt",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plai",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plei",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plete",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pley",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plaid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "plait",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "plees"
},
"expansion": "ple (plural plees)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pleyen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disputation, arguing, debate"
],
"links": [
[
"disputation",
"disputation"
],
[
"arguing",
"arguing"
],
[
"debate",
"debate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"warfare, conflict, fighting"
],
"links": [
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fighting",
"fighting"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A legal dispute or lawsuit."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"dispute",
"dispute"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal dispute or lawsuit."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A legal plea or allegation (from either party)"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A legal plea or allegation (from either party)"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"plea, beseeching, petition"
],
"links": [
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"beseeching",
"beseeching"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) plea, beseeching, petition"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plæi̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plɛːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/plæi̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æi̯"
}
],
"word": "ple"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cy:Law",
"enm:Law"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "ple",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to plea",
"word": "pleyen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pleyen (“to plea”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pleyen",
"pleyen#Middle_English:_plea"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "ple"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ple meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.